Inverse Sine Function:
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The inverse sine function (arcsin) is the inverse operation of the sine function. It takes a ratio (between -1 and 1) and returns an angle whose sine is that ratio.
The calculator uses the inverse sine function:
Where:
Explanation: The function calculates the principal value of the angle (between -π/2 and π/2 radians or -90° and 90°) whose sine equals the input value.
Details: Inverse sine is crucial in trigonometry, physics, engineering, and computer graphics for determining angles from known ratios. It's used in solving triangles, analyzing waveforms, and many other applications.
Tips: Enter a value between -1 and 1, select your preferred output unit (radians or degrees). The calculator will return the angle whose sine equals your input value.
Q1: Why must the input be between -1 and 1?
A: The sine function only produces outputs between -1 and 1, so its inverse is only defined for inputs in this range.
Q2: What's the difference between radians and degrees?
A: Radians and degrees are different units for measuring angles. 360° = 2π radians. Radians are often preferred in mathematical calculations.
Q3: Why does arcsin sometimes return NaN?
A: If you input a value outside [-1, 1], the result is "Not a Number" (NaN) since no real angle has a sine outside this range.
Q4: Is arcsin the same as sin⁻¹?
A: Yes, arcsin and sin⁻¹ are two notations for the same inverse sine function.
Q5: What about other solutions outside the principal range?
A: The calculator returns the principal value. Other solutions can be found using trigonometric identities and periodicity.