Metric Board Foot Formula:
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The Metric Board Foot formula calculates the volume of lumber in board feet from logs measured in metric units (centimeters for diameter and meters for length). It provides a standardized measurement for wood volume.
The calculator uses the Metric Board Foot formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula accounts for the cylindrical shape of logs and converts metric measurements to the standard board foot measurement used in lumber industry.
Details: Accurate board foot calculation is crucial for lumber industry transactions, inventory management, and project planning in woodworking and construction.
Tips: Enter diameter in centimeters and length in meters. Measure diameter at the small end of the log. All values must be valid (diameter > 0, length > 0).
Q1: Why use 424.8 as the conversion factor?
A: This factor converts the metric measurements (cm² × m) to the standard board foot measurement (144 cubic inches).
Q2: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides a good estimate but actual lumber yield may vary based on sawing method, log taper, and defects.
Q3: Should I measure diameter at the large or small end?
A: Standard practice is to measure at the small end of the log, inside the bark.
Q4: Does this account for log taper?
A: No, this simple formula assumes a cylindrical shape. For more precise calculations with tapered logs, more complex methods are needed.
Q5: Can this be used for standing trees?
A: For standing trees, you would need to estimate merchantable height and account for additional factors like tree form.