Midsegment Formula:
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The midsegment (or median) of a trapezoid is the segment connecting the midpoints of the non-parallel sides. Its length equals the average of the lengths of the two parallel sides (bases).
The calculator uses the midsegment formula:
Where:
Explanation: The midsegment is always parallel to the bases and its length is exactly halfway between them.
Details: The midsegment is useful in geometry problems involving trapezoids, helping to find missing lengths and solve area-related problems.
Tips: Enter the lengths of both parallel sides (bases) in any consistent units. The result will be in the same units.
Q1: Is the midsegment the same as the median?
A: Yes, in trapezoids, the terms midsegment and median refer to the same segment.
Q2: Does this work for any quadrilateral?
A: No, this specific formula only applies to trapezoids (quadrilaterals with exactly one pair of parallel sides).
Q3: What if my trapezoid is isosceles?
A: The formula works the same way for all trapezoids, whether isosceles or not.
Q4: Can I use this for 3D trapezoidal prisms?
A: This calculates the 2D midsegment of a trapezoid. For 3D shapes, you would need different calculations.
Q5: How precise should my measurements be?
A: The calculator accepts decimals up to 2 places for precise calculations.