Work Integral Formula:
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The work integral \( W = \int F \, dx \) calculates the work done by a force (F) over a displacement (dx). In physics, work represents energy transferred to or from an object via force application.
The calculator uses the work formula:
Where:
Explanation: This simplified version assumes constant force in the direction of displacement. For variable forces, integration is required.
Details: Work calculations are fundamental in physics and engineering for determining energy requirements, mechanical advantage, and system efficiency.
Tips: Enter force in Newtons and displacement in meters. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What if the force isn't constant?
A: For variable forces, you need to integrate the force function over the displacement path.
Q2: What are the units of work?
A: In SI units, work is measured in Joules (J), where 1 J = 1 N·m.
Q3: How is this related to energy?
A: Work equals the change in kinetic energy (Work-Energy Theorem).
Q4: What about forces at angles?
A: Only the component of force in the displacement direction contributes to work (\( W = F \cdot d \cdot \cos\theta \)).
Q5: Can this calculate potential energy?
A: Yes, work done against conservative forces equals the change in potential energy.