Max Heart Rate Formula:
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Maximum Heart Rate (Max HR) is the highest number of beats per minute your heart can reach during maximum physical exertion. It's an important metric for designing safe and effective exercise programs.
The calculator uses the standard Max HR formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula estimates your maximum safe heart rate based on age, which naturally declines as we get older.
Details: Knowing your Max HR helps determine appropriate exercise intensity zones for cardiovascular training, fat burning, and overall fitness improvement.
Tips: Simply enter your age in years (must be between 1-120). The calculator will estimate your maximum heart rate.
Q1: Is the 220-age formula accurate for everyone?
A: While widely used, it's an estimate. Individual variations can be ±10-20 beats per minute. More precise formulas exist for specific populations.
Q2: What are the exercise intensity zones based on Max HR?
A: Typically: 50-60% (very light), 60-70% (light), 70-80% (moderate), 80-90% (hard), 90-100% (maximum).
Q3: Should I exercise at my Max HR?
A: Generally no - maximum effort should be brief. Most training occurs at 60-85% of Max HR depending on fitness goals.
Q4: Are there alternative formulas?
A: Yes, such as Tanaka's formula (208 - 0.7 × age) or Gulati's formula (206 - 0.88 × age for women), which may be more accurate for some.
Q5: How often should I check my Max HR?
A: Recalculate annually as it decreases with age. For athletes, periodic stress tests provide more accurate measurements.