Target Heart Rate Formula:
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Target Heart Rate is the desired heart rate range you should aim for during exercise to get cardiovascular benefits. It's typically expressed as a percentage (usually 50-85%) of your maximum heart rate.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula first estimates your maximum heart rate by subtracting your age from 220, then calculates the target zone by applying the intensity percentage.
Details: Exercising within your target heart rate zone helps ensure you're working at the right intensity to improve cardiovascular fitness without overexertion.
Tips: Enter your age in years and desired intensity percentage (50-85%). For moderate exercise, use 50-70%. For vigorous exercise, use 70-85%.
Q1: Why use 220 - age for maximum heart rate?
A: This is a widely accepted estimate, though individual maximum heart rates can vary by ±10-20 bpm.
Q2: What are common target heart rate zones?
A: Moderate intensity: 50-70% of max HR. Vigorous intensity: 70-85% of max HR.
Q3: Are there more accurate formulas?
A: The Tanaka formula (208 - 0.7 × age) may be slightly more accurate for older adults.
Q4: Who shouldn't use this calculation?
A: People on certain medications (like beta blockers) or with heart conditions should consult a doctor.
Q5: How can I measure my heart rate during exercise?
A: Use a heart rate monitor or count your pulse for 15 seconds and multiply by 4.