Tree Spacing Formula:
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The tree spacing calculation determines how many trees can be planted per hectare based on the spacing between rows and between trees within a row. This is crucial for optimal growth and resource utilization in forestry and orchard management.
The calculator uses the standard tree spacing formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how many planting positions fit into one hectare based on the specified spacing.
Details: Proper spacing affects tree health, yield, and ease of maintenance. Too close reduces growth, too far wastes land. Optimal spacing varies by species and purpose (timber vs. fruit production).
Tips: Enter row spacing and tree spacing in meters. Both values must be positive numbers. Common spacings range from 1-10 meters depending on tree type.
Q1: What's typical spacing for pine plantations?
A: In NZ, radiata pine is often planted at 3m between rows and 2m within rows (1667 trees/ha).
Q2: How does spacing affect tree growth?
A: Closer spacing leads to taller, straighter trees but smaller diameters. Wider spacing produces thicker trunks but more branching.
Q3: What spacing for orchard trees?
A: Fruit trees typically need 4-6m spacing (400-700 trees/ha) to allow for canopy growth and machinery access.
Q4: How to account for terrain?
A: On slopes, row spacing may follow contours. Adjust calculations for non-rectangular plantings.
Q5: What about planting in triangles?
A: Triangular planting fits 15% more trees per hectare at same spacing. Multiply rectangular result by 1.15.