True Shooting Percentage Formula:
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True Shooting Percentage (TS%) is a basketball statistic that measures a player's shooting efficiency, taking into account field goals, 3-pointers, and free throws. It provides a more complete picture than traditional field goal percentage by accounting for the value of different types of shots.
The calculator uses the TS% formula:
Where:
Explanation: The 0.44 coefficient accounts for the fact that not all free throws take up a possession (technical fouls, and-1s). The denominator estimates total shooting possessions.
Details: TS% is considered one of the best measures of shooting efficiency because it values 3-pointers more than 2-pointers and incorporates free throw shooting. It allows for better comparison between players with different shooting styles.
Tips: Enter total points scored, field goal attempts, and free throw attempts. All values must be non-negative and at least one attempt must be made.
Q1: Why use TS% instead of FG%?
A: FG% doesn't account for 3-pointers or free throws. TS% gives a complete picture of scoring efficiency.
Q2: What is a good TS% in basketball?
A: Average is around 55%. Elite scorers often have TS% above 60%. League average varies by era.
Q3: Why 0.44 for FTA coefficient?
A: Research shows about 44% of free throws take up a possession (accounting for technical fouls and and-1s).
Q4: Does TS% account for turnovers?
A: No, TS% only measures shooting efficiency. For complete offensive efficiency, see metrics like Offensive Rating.
Q5: Can TS% be over 100%?
A: Yes, if a player scores extremely efficiently (e.g., many 3-pointers and perfect free throw shooting).