Chocolate Toxicity Equation:
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Chocolate contains theobromine and caffeine, which are toxic to dogs. The severity depends on the type of chocolate, amount ingested, and the dog's size. This calculator helps estimate the potential toxicity level.
The calculator uses the toxicity equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates the dose of theobromine per kilogram of body weight, which determines the toxicity level.
Details: Knowing the theobromine dose helps determine if veterinary intervention is needed. Mild toxicity starts at 20 mg/kg, severe at 40-50 mg/kg, and potentially lethal at 60+ mg/kg.
Tips: Enter the amount of chocolate consumed in ounces, theobromine concentration (see FAQ for typical values), and the dog's weight in kg. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What are typical theobromine concentrations?
A: Milk chocolate ~44-58 mg/oz, dark chocolate ~130-138 mg/oz, baking chocolate ~393-450 mg/oz, white chocolate ~0.25 mg/oz.
Q2: What are the toxicity thresholds?
A: Mild: 20 mg/kg, Moderate: 40 mg/kg, Severe: 60 mg/kg. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, hyperactivity, tremors, seizures.
Q3: When should I contact a vet?
A: Immediately if dose exceeds 20 mg/kg, or if any symptoms appear. Don't wait for symptoms if a toxic dose was consumed.
Q4: How accurate is this calculator?
A: It provides an estimate. Individual sensitivity varies. Always consult a vet for actual exposure.
Q5: What about other factors like caffeine?
A: This focuses on theobromine. Caffeine adds to toxicity but is usually present in smaller amounts.